Impact of e-commerce platforms on Malaysia’s GDP (Internet Search Findings)

Impact of e-commerce platforms on Malaysia’s GDP (Internet Search Findings)

Research on the impact of e-commerce platforms like Shopee, Lazada, and others on Malaysia’s GDP growth reveals significant contributions and trends over recent years.

E-Commerce Contribution to GDP

1. Substantial Growth: E-commerce contributed approximately RM240 billion (about USD 54.5 billion) to Malaysia’s GDP in 2022, marking an increase of RM38 billion from the previous year[1][5]. This growth underscores the rising importance of digital commerce in the Malaysian economy.

2. Year-on-Year Increases: The Department of Statistics Malaysia reported a 5.4% year-on-year increase in e-commerce revenue during the third quarter of 2023, indicating a robust upward trajectory in online transactions[2][3].

3. COVID-19 Impact: The pandemic accelerated e-commerce adoption, with a notable increase in online shopping behaviors. For instance, in 2022, around 87% of Malaysians made at least one online purchase within the year[2]. This shift has been pivotal in reshaping consumer habits and driving economic activity.

E-Commerce Platforms and Market Dynamics

1. Leading Platforms: Shopee emerged as the dominant player with a 48% market share in traffic among e-commerce platforms in Malaysia as of 2024[1]. This dominance reflects changing consumer preferences and the effectiveness of these platforms in meeting market demands.

2. Mobile Commerce Trends: A significant portion of e-commerce transactions (over 70%) is conducted via mobile devices, highlighting the importance of mobile-friendly solutions for businesses[2][3]. This trend is critical as it influences how businesses strategize their online presence.

Government Initiatives and Future Projections

1. Strategic Roadmap: The Malaysian government has implemented initiatives such as the National E-commerce Strategic Roadmap to foster growth in this sector. These efforts aim to enhance digital infrastructure and support small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in leveraging e-commerce[6].

2. Future Growth Expectations: Projections indicate that Malaysia’s e-commerce market will continue to expand, with estimates suggesting an increase in users from approximately 10 million currently to over 18 million by 2029, driven by greater internet access and digital literacy[3][4].

In summary, empirical studies and statistical reports indicate that the introduction and growth of e-commerce platforms have significantly influenced Malaysia’s GDP growth, driven by increased consumer participation, technological advancements, and supportive government policies.

Citations:

  1. https://www.statista.com/statistics/956908/e-commerce-contribution-to-gdp-malaysia/
  2. https://wecorporate.com.my/blog/statistical-analysis-ecommerce-in-malaysia/
  3. https://www.incorp.asia/malaysia/blogs/future-of-e-commerce-in-malaysia/
  4. https://ycp.com/insights/article/malaysia-to-outpace-other-asean-countries-in-e-commerce-growth
  5. https://unctad.org/system/files/non-official-document/11_WG_ECDE_2023_Thursday_PM_Malaysia.pdf
  6. https://www.statista.com/topics/10292/e-commerce-in-malaysia/
  7. https://storage.dosm.gov.my/gdp/digitaleconomy_2022.pdf
  8. https://www.trade.gov/country-commercial-guides/malaysia-ecommerce
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